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January 9, 2025
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JP Morgan Files €916mn Lawsuit Against Viva Wallet

Wall Street giant JP Morgan, has filed a €916 million lawsuit in Greece against Viva Wallet CEO Haris Karonis and three board members. The allegations include abuse of power, illegal appointments, and asset transfers without JP Morgan's consent. A related lawsuit in the UK accuses WRL, a key Viva shareholder, of breaching shareholder agreements.
JP Morgan Files €916mn Lawsuit Against Viva Wallet
Matthew Foulds - Unsplash

JP Morgan Chase & Co. (JPM.N), one of Wall Street’s leading banks, has filed two lawsuits against fintech company Viva Wallet, escalating a legal battle over the valuation of the Greek business. The lawsuits, filed in Greece and the UK, center around JP Morgan's 2022 investment in Viva Wallet and alleged efforts by Viva’s leadership to diminish its value.

JP Morgan’s Greek subsidiary, JPMorgan International Finance Limited (JPMIFL), filed a lawsuit in Greece on January 2, 2025, seeking €916 million ($944 million). The lawsuit accuses Viva Wallet CEO Haris Karonis and three executives of engaging in unlawful actions since March 2022 to deprive the bank of the value of its €800 million investment.

The allegations include:

  • Unlawful Asset Transfers: Viva’s alleged transfer of assets to Werealize.com (WRL), Viva Wallet's majority shareholder, without JP Morgan’s approval.
  • Bypassing Consent Rights: Ignoring JP Morgan’s rights to approve major business decisions.
  • Appointment of Directors: Appointing WRL-affiliated directors without JP Morgan's recommendations.
  • Information Concealment: Withholding critical business data under the pretext of competition.

JP Morgan’s UK lawsuit, filed on January 7, 2025, accuses WRL of breaching shareholder agreements by causing Viva to disregard JP Morgan’s consent rights for significant business decisions. This includes unauthorized changes to Viva’s governance structure and plans for an acquisition without the bank’s approval.

JP Morgan acquired a 48.5% stake in Viva Wallet for approximately $800 million in 2022. WRL, which holds a 51.49% stake, loses its veto rights over any JP Morgan offer to take full control of Viva if the company’s valuation falls below €5 billion ($5.4 billion) by July 30, 2025.

In June 2024, both sides claimed partial victory after a London judge issued a ruling on valuation procedures, further complicating the relationship between the two parties.

Haris Karonis, Viva Wallet’s CEO, confirmed the lawsuits in an emailed statement to Reuters but denied the allegations. He described the legal actions as a concerted effort to intimidate Viva’s leadership and block its global expansion, particularly in the United States.

“These proceedings are simply the latest step in JPM’s concerted effort to depreciate Viva's value, to preclude it from expanding in the United States and elsewhere, and intimidate its directors,” Karonis said.

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