The epizootic hemorrhagic disease (EHD) virus, which first appeared in France in the fall of 2023, continues to plague cattle farms in the southwest region. The disease, while not transmissible to humans, has caused significant damage to livestock, leading to movement and feeding difficulties due to mouth ulcers and a higher rate of stillborn calves.
Recent data from the Ministry of Agriculture reveals a concerning trend, with 4,350 outbreaks recorded across 20 departments as of August 1st, the highest number since the initial outbreak. The virus, transmitted by a specific midge species, thrives in warm regions and has been exacerbated by global warming.
In response to the outbreak, the government allocated €50 million in aid to cover veterinary costs and losses due to animal deaths. However, the emergence of new cases this summer, particularly in areas affected last year, has raised concerns among farmers and agricultural officials.
Farmers in Tarn, a department heavily impacted by EHD, are on high alert due to the early reappearance of the disease. Many breeders had already slaughtered animals to mitigate losses, and a resurgence could have devastating consequences.
